Bản mẫu:en-noun
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Template:eng-noun-2 is an inflection template for most English nouns.
Hướng dẫn nhanh
[sửa]| code | result | notes |
|---|---|---|
{{eng-noun-2}} or {{eng-noun-2|+}} or {{eng-noun-2|s}} | noun (số nhiều nouns) | |
{{eng-noun-2}} or {{eng-noun-2|+}} or {{eng-noun-2|es}} | church (số nhiều churches) | |
{{eng-noun-2}} or {{eng-noun-2|+}} | belfry (số nhiều belfries) | |
{{eng-noun-2|-}} | awe (không đếm được) | |
{{eng-noun-2|-|+}} or {{eng-noun-2|-|s}} | rain (usually uncountable; plural rains) | |
{{eng-noun-2|-|+}} | greenery (thường không đếm được; số nhiều greeneries) | |
{{eng-noun-2|~}} | beer (đếm được và không đếm được; số nhiều beers) | |
{{eng-noun-2|!}} | abligurition (số nhiều không được chứng thực) | |
{{eng-noun-2|?}} | tuchus | không rõ |
{{eng-noun-2|+|seraphim}} | seraph (số nhiều seraphs hoặc seraphim) | |
{{eng-noun-2|head=[[hot]] [[dog]]}} | hot dog (số nhiều hot dogs) | |
{{eng-noun-2|head=[[shaving]] [[brush]]|+}} | shaving brush (số nhiều shaving brushes) | |
{{eng-noun-2|head=[[chain]][[man]]|chainmen}} | chainman (số nhiều chainmen) |
Hướng dẫn mở rộng
[sửa]Use this template to show the inflection line of an English singular noun.
This template shows the noun in bold (optionally linking its components) and its plural inflections, if any.
{{eng-noun-2}}{{eng-noun-2|+}}{{eng-noun-2|s}}{{eng-noun-2|es}}{{eng-noun-2|...}}{{eng-noun-2|...|...}}
If the term has uncountable senses, the template can indicate whether the term is sometimes or never countable. Specifying - as the first parameter indicates that a term is uncountable, and no plural is shown by default. If it may occasionally be used as countable, specify the plural form after it.
{{eng-noun-2|-}}{{eng-noun-2|-|+}}{{eng-noun-2|-|...}}
Specifying ~ instead indicates that the term is used more or less equally as countable and as uncountable, and uses the default plural.
{{eng-noun-2|~}}{{eng-noun-2|~|...}}
In entries for English plural-only nouns, use {{eng-plural noun}}:
{{eng-plural noun}}{{eng-plural noun|head=[[Christmas]] [[lights]]}}{{eng-plural noun|head=firework}}
Tham số
[sửa]The default plural is formed as follows:
- If the noun ends in -s, -x, -z, -sh or -ch, add -es.
- If the noun ends in -y preceded by a consonant (any letter other than a, e, i, o or u), change the -y to -i and add -es.
- Otherwise, add -s.
If the noun forms its plural according to these rules, no parameters are necessary. E.g. on "cherry":
{{-noun-}}{{eng-noun-2}}
The above code displays as follows:
- Danh từ
- cherry (số nhiều cherries)
If the noun forms its plural in any other way (e.g. on "mouse"):
Likewise, if the noun is identical in the plural, but still countable, specify it, e.g. on "Abkhaz":
{{eng-noun-2|Abkhaz}}- Abkhaz (số nhiều Abkhaz)
To explicitly request the default plural, use +. This is not necessary if the only has one plural, but it useful if the noun has multiple plurals, e.g. on "octopus":
If the noun is uncountable, use -, e.g. on "awe":
{{eng-noun-2|-}}- awe (không đếm được)
If the noun is usually uncountable, use - followed by an explicit plural, e.g. on "reality":
{{eng-noun-2|-|+}}- reality (thường không đếm được, số nhiều realities)
If the noun is either countable or uncountable, use ~, e.g. on "beer" and "geometry":
{{eng-noun-2|~}}- beer (đếm được và không đếm được; số nhiều beers)
{{eng-noun-2|~}}- geometry (đếm được và không đếm được; số nhiều geometries)
If you want to qualify a plural, use |plNqual=: