Mô đun:ca-headword
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local export = {}
local pos_functions = {}
local force_cat = false -- for testing; if true, categories appear in non-mainspace pages
local m_com = require("Module:ca-common")
local m_table = require("Module:table")
local romut_module = "Module:romance utilities"
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("ca")
local langname = lang:getCanonicalName()
local rfind = mw.ustring.find
local rmatch = mw.ustring.match
local rsubn = mw.ustring.gsub
local usub = mw.ustring.sub
local unaccented_vowel = "aeiou"
local accented_vowel = "àèéíòóú"
local vowel = unaccented_vowel .. accented_vowel
local V = "[" .. vowel .. "]"
local UV = "[" .. unaccented_vowel .. "]"
local AV = "[" .. accented_vowel .. "]"
local C = "[^" .. vowel .. "]"
-- Used when forming the feminine of adjectives in -i. Those with the stressed vowel 'e' or 'o' always seem to have è, ò.
local accent_vowel = {
["a"] = "à",
["e"] = "è",
["i"] = "í",
["o"] = "ò",
["u"] = "ù",
}
local prepositions = {
-- a + optional article (including salat)
"al?s? ",
-- de + optional article (including salat)
"del?s? ",
"d'",
-- ca + optional article (including salat and [[en]])
"can? ",
"cal?s? ",
-- per + optional article
"per ",
"pels? ",
-- others
"en ",
"amb ",
"cap ",
"com ",
"entre ",
"sense ",
"sobre ",
}
-- version of rsubn() that discards all but the first return value
local function rsub(term, foo, bar)
local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar)
return retval
end
local function track(page)
require("Module:debug/track")("ca-headword/" .. page)
return true
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Main entry point --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- The main entry point.
-- This is the only function that can be invoked from a template.
function export.show(frame)
local poscat = frame.args[1] or error("Part of speech has not been specified. Please pass parameter 1 to the module invocation.")
local params = {
["head"] = {list = true},
["id"] = {},
["splithyph"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nolinkhead"] = {type = "boolean"},
["json"] = {type = "boolean"},
["pagename"] = {}, -- for testing
}
if pos_functions[poscat] then
for key, val in pairs(pos_functions[poscat].params) do
params[key] = val
end
end
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(frame:getParent().args, params)
local pagename = args.pagename or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().subpageText
local user_specified_heads = args.head
local heads = user_specified_heads
if args.nolinkhead then
if #heads == 0 then
heads = {pagename}
end
else
local romut = require(romut_module)
local auto_linked_head = romut.add_links_to_multiword_term(pagename, args.splithyph)
if #heads == 0 then
heads = {auto_linked_head}
else
for i, head in ipairs(heads) do
if head:find("^~") then
head = romut.apply_link_modifiers(auto_linked_head, usub(head, 2))
heads[i] = head
end
if head == auto_linked_head then
track("redundant-head")
end
end
end
end
local data = {
lang = lang,
pos_category = poscat,
categories = {},
heads = heads,
user_specified_heads = user_specified_heads,
no_redundant_head_cat = #user_specified_heads == 0,
genders = {},
inflections = {},
pagename = pagename,
id = args.id,
force_cat_output = force_cat,
}
local is_suffix = false
if pagename:find("^%-") and poscat ~= "suffix forms" then
is_suffix = true
data.pos_category = "suffixes"
local singular_poscat = require("Module:string utilities").singularize(poscat)
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. singular_poscat .. "-forming suffixes")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = singular_poscat .. "-forming suffix"})
end
if pos_functions[poscat] then
pos_functions[poscat].func(args, data, is_suffix)
end
if args.json then
return require("Module:JSON").toJSON(data)
end
return require("Module:headword").full_headword(data)
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Utility functions --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function track(page)
require("Module:debug/track")("ca-headword/" .. page)
return true
end
local function glossary_link(entry, text)
text = text or entry
return "[[Phụ lục:Từ điển thuật ngữ#" .. entry .. "|" .. text .. "]]"
end
local function fetch_qualifiers(qual, existing)
if not qual then
return existing
end
if not existing then
return {qual}
end
local retval = {}
for _, e in ipairs(existing) do
table.insert(retval, e)
end
table.insert(retval, qual)
return retval
end
local function process_terms_with_qualifiers(terms, quals)
local infls = {}
for i, term in ipairs(terms) do
table.insert(infls, {term = term, q = fetch_qualifiers(quals[i])})
end
return infls
end
local function replace_hash_with_lemma(term, lemma)
-- If there is a % sign in the lemma, we have to replace it with %% so it doesn't get interpreted as a capture replace
-- expression.
lemma = lemma:gsub("%%", "%%%%")
-- Assign to a variable to discard second return value.
term = term:gsub("#", lemma)
return term
end
local function check_all_missing(data, forms, plpos)
for _, form in ipairs(forms) do
if type(form) == "table" then
form = form.term
end
if form then
local title = mw.title.new(form)
if title and not title.exists then
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " có liên kết đỏ trong dòng tiêu đề")
end
end
end
end
local function insert_ancillary_inflection(data, forms, quals, label, plpos)
if forms and #forms > 0 then
local terms = process_terms_with_qualifiers(forms, quals)
check_all_missing(data, terms, plpos)
terms.label = label
table.insert(data.inflections, terms)
end
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Inflection functions --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Given a term `term`, if the term is multiword (either through spaces or hyphens), handle inflection of the term by
-- calling handle_multiword() in [[Module:romance utilities]]. `special` indicates which parts of the multiword term to
-- inflect, and `inflect` is a function of one argument to inflect the individual parts of the term. As an optimization,
-- if the term is not multiword and `special` is not given, do nothing.
local function call_handle_multiword(term, special, inflect, allow_multiple)
if not special and not term:find("[ %-]") then
return nil
end
local retval = require(romut_module).handle_multiword(term, special, inflect, prepositions)
if retval and #retval > 0 then
if allow_multiple then
return retval
end
if #retval ~= 1 then
error("Internal error: Should have only one return value from inflection function: " .. table.concat(retval, ","))
end
return retval[1]
end
return nil
end
local function make_feminine(base, special)
local retval = call_handle_multiword(base, special, make_feminine)
if retval then
return retval
end
-- special cases
-- -able, -ible, -uble
if base:find("ble$") or
-- stressed -al/-ar in a multisyllabic word (not [[gal]], [[anòmal]], or [[car]], [[clar]], [[rar]], [[var]],
-- [[isòbar]], [[èuscar]], [[búlgar]], [[tàrtar]]/[[tàtar]], [[càtar]], [[àvar]])
(rfind(base, V .. "[^ ]*a[lr]$") and not rfind(base, AV .. "[^ ]*a[lr]$")) or
-- -ant in a multisyllabic word (not [[mant]], [[tant]], also [[quant]] but that needs manual handling)
-- -ent in a multisyllabic word (not [[lent]]; some other words in -lent have feminine in -a but not all)
rfind(base, V .. "[^ ]*[ae]nt$") or
-- Words in -aç, -iç, -oç (not [[descalç]], [[dolç]], [[agredolç]]; [[balbuç]] has -a and needs manual handling)
rfind(base, V .. "ç$") or
-- Words in -il including when non-stressed ([[hàbil]], [[dèbil]], [[mòbil]], [[fàcil]], [[símil]], [[tàmil]],
-- etc.); but not words in -òfil, -èfil, etc.
base:find("[^f]il$") then
return base
end
-- final vowel -> -a
if base:find("a$") then return base end
if base:find("o$") then return (base:gsub("o$", "a")) end
if base:find("e$") then return m_com.front_to_back(base:gsub("e$", "")) .. "a" end
-- -u -> -va
if base:find(UV .. "u$") then return (base:gsub("u$", "v") .. "a") end
-- accented vowel -> -na
if rfind(base, AV .. "$") then return m_com.remove_accents(base) .. "na" end
-- accented vowel + -s -> -sa
if rfind(base, AV .. "s$") then return m_com.remove_accents(base) .. "a" end
-- vowel + consonant(s) + i -> accent the first vowel, add -a
local prev, first_vowel, cons = rmatch(base, "^(.*)([aeo])i(" .. C .. "+)i$")
if first_vowel then
-- At least [[malaisi]]
return prev .. accent_vowel[first_vowel] .. "i" .. cons .. "ia"
end
local prev, first_vowel, cons = rmatch(base, "^(.*)(" .. UV .. ")(" .. C .. "+)i$")
if first_vowel then
return prev .. accent_vowel[first_vowel] .. cons .. "ia"
end
-- multisyllabic -at/-it/-ut (also -ït/-üt) with stress on the final vowel -> -ada/-ida/-uda
local mod_base = rsub(base, "([gq])u(" .. UV .. ")", "%1w%2") -- hack so we don't treat the u in qu/gu as a vowel
if (rfind(mod_base, V .. "[^ ]*[aiu]t$") and not rfind(mod_base, AV .. "[^ ]*[aiu]t$") and
not rfind(mod_base, "[aeo][iu]t$")) or rfind(mod_base, "[ïü]t$") then
return rsub(base, "t$", "da")
end
return base .. "a"
end
local function make_plural(base, gender, special)
local retval = call_handle_multiword(base, special, function(term) return make_plural(term, gender) end, "allow multiple")
if retval then
return retval
end
-- a -> es
if base:find("a$") then return {m_com.back_to_front(base:gsub("a$", "")) .. "es"} end
-- accented vowel -> -ns
if rfind(base, AV .. "$") then
return {m_com.remove_accents(base) .. "ns"}
end
if gender == "m" then
if rfind(base, AV .. "s$") then
return {m_com.remove_accents(base) .. "os"}
end
if rfind(base, "[sçxz]$") then
return {base .. "os"}
end
if base:find("sc$") or base:find("[sx]t$") then
return {base .. "s", base .. "os"}
end
end
if gender == "f" then
if base:find("s$") then return {base} end
if base:find("sc$") or base:find("[sx]t$") then
return {base .. "s", base .. "es"}
end
end
if base:find("eig$") then
return {base .. "s", rsub(base, "ig$", "jos")}
end
return {base .. "s"}
end
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Adjectives --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local function do_adjective(args, data, pos, is_suffix, is_superlative)
local feminines = {}
local masculine_plurals = {}
local feminine_plurals = {}
if is_suffix then
pos = "suffix"
end
local plpos = require("Module:string utilities").pluralize(pos)
if not is_suffix then
data.pos_category = plpos
end
if args.sp then
local romut = require(romut_module)
if not romut.allowed_special_indicators[args.sp] then
local indicators = {}
for indic, _ in pairs(romut.allowed_special_indicators) do
table.insert(indicators, "'" .. indic .. "'")
end
table.sort(indicators)
error("Special inflection indicator beginning can only be " ..
m_table.serialCommaJoin(indicators, {dontTag = true}) .. ": " .. args.sp)
end
end
local lemma = data.pagename
local function insert_inflection(forms, label, accel)
if #forms > 0 then
if forms[1].term == "-" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "no " .. label})
else
forms.label = label
forms.accel = {form = accel}
table.insert(data.inflections, forms)
end
end
end
if args.f[1] == "ind" or args.f[1] == "inv" then
-- invariable adjective
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("bất biến")})
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " không biến cách")
if args.sp or #args.f > 1 or #args.pl > 0 or #args.mpl > 0 or #args.fpl > 0 then
error("Can't specify inflections with an invariable " .. pos)
end
elseif args.fonly then
-- feminine-only
if #args.f > 0 then
error("Can't specify explicit feminines with feminine-only " .. pos)
end
if #args.pl > 0 then
error("Can't specify explicit plurals with feminine-only " .. pos .. ", use fpl=")
end
if #args.mpl > 0 then
error("Can't specify explicit masculine plurals with feminine-only " .. pos)
end
local argsfpl = args.fpl
if #argsfpl == 0 then
argsfpl = {"+"}
end
for i, fpl in ipairs(argsfpl) do
local quals = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i])
if fpl == "+" then
-- Generate default feminine plural.
local defpls = make_plural(lemma, "f", args.sp)
if not defpls then
error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. lemma .. "'")
end
for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do
table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = quals})
end
else
table.insert(feminine_plural, {term = replace_hash_with_lemma(fpl, lemma), q = quals})
end
end
check_all_missing(data, feminine_plurals, plpos)
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "feminine-only"})
insert_inflection(feminine_plurals, "feminine plural", "f|p")
else
-- Gather feminines.
local argsf = args.f
if #argsf == 0 then
argsf = {"+"}
end
for i, f in ipairs(argsf) do
if f == "mf" then
f = lemma
elseif f == "+" then
-- Generate default feminine.
f = make_feminine(lemma, args.sp)
else
f = replace_hash_with_lemma(f, lemma)
end
table.insert(feminines, {term = f, q = fetch_qualifiers(args.f_qual[i])})
end
local fem_like_lemma = #feminines == 1 and feminines[1].term == lemma and not feminines[1].q
if fem_like_lemma then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " epicene " .. plpos)
end
local argsmpl = args.mpl
local argsfpl = args.fpl
if #args.pl > 0 then
if #argsmpl > 0 or #argsfpl > 0 or args.mpl_qual.maxindex > 0 or args.fpl_qual.maxindex > 0 then
error("Can't specify both pl= and mpl=/fpl=")
end
argsmpl = args.pl
args.mpl_qual = args.pl_qual
argsfpl = args.pl
args.fpl_qual = args.pl_qual
end
if #argsmpl == 0 then
argsmpl = {"+"}
end
if #argsfpl == 0 then
argsfpl = {"+"}
end
for i, mpl in ipairs(argsmpl) do
local quals = fetch_qualifiers(args.mpl_qual[i])
if mpl == "+" then
-- Generate default masculine plural.
local defpls
-- First, some special hacks based on the feminine singular.
if not fem_like_lemma and not args.sp and not lemma:find(" ") then
for _, f in ipairs(feminines) do
if f.term:find("ssa$") then
-- If the feminine ends in -ssa, assume that the -ss- is also in the
-- masculine plural form
defpls = {rsub(f.term, "a$", "os")}
break
elseif f.term == lemma .. "na" then
defpls = {lemma .. "ns"}
break
elseif lemma:find("ig$") and f.term:find("ja$") then
-- Adjectives in -ig have two masculine plural forms, one derived from
-- the m.sg. and the other derived from the f.sg.
defpls = {lemma .. "s", rsub(f.term, "ja$", "jos")}
break
end
end
end
defpls = defpls or make_plural(lemma, "m", args.sp)
if not defpls then
error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. lemma .. "'")
end
for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do
table.insert(masculine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = quals})
end
else
table.insert(masculine_plurals, {term = replace_hash_with_lemma(mpl, lemma), q = quals})
end
end
for i, fpl in ipairs(argsfpl) do
if fpl == "+" then
-- First, some special hacks based on the feminine singular.
if fem_like_lemma and not args.sp and not lemma:find(" ") and lemma:find("[çx]$") then
-- Adjectives ending in -ç or -x behave as mf-type in the singular, but
-- regular type in the plural.
local defpls = make_plural(lemma .. "a", "f")
if not defpls then
error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. lemma .. "a'")
end
local fquals = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i])
for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do
table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = fquals})
end
else
for _, f in ipairs(feminines) do
-- Generate default feminine plural; f is a table.
local defpls = make_plural(f.term, "f", args.sp)
if not defpls then
error("Unable to generate default plural of '" .. f.term .. "'")
end
local fquals = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i], f.q)
for _, defpl in ipairs(defpls) do
table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = defpl, q = fquals})
end
end
end
else
fpl = replace_hash_with_lemma(fpl, lemma)
table.insert(feminine_plurals, {term = fpl, q = fetch_qualifiers(args.fpl_qual[i])})
end
end
check_all_missing(data, feminines, plpos)
check_all_missing(data, masculine_plurals, plpos)
check_all_missing(data, feminine_plurals, plpos)
local fem_pl_like_masc_pl = #masculine_plurals > 0 and #feminine_plurals > 0 and
m_table.deepEquals(masculine_plurals, feminine_plurals)
local masc_pl_like_lemma = #masculine_plurals == 1 and masculine_plurals[1].term == lemma and
not masculine_plurals[1].q
if fem_like_lemma and fem_pl_like_masc_pl and masc_pl_like_lemma then
-- actually invariable
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("bất biến")})
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " không biến cách")
else
-- Make sure there are feminines given and not same as lemma.
if not fem_like_lemma then
insert_inflection(feminines, "giống cái", "f|s")
else
data.genders = {"mf"}
end
if fem_pl_like_masc_pl then
insert_inflection(masculine_plurals, "số nhiều giống đực và giống cái", "p")
else
insert_inflection(masculine_plurals, "số nhiều giống đực", "m|p")
insert_inflection(feminine_plurals, "số nhiều giống cái", "f|p")
end
end
end
if args.irreg and is_superlative then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " irregular superlative " .. plpos)
end
end
local function get_adjective_params(adjtype)
local params = {
["sp"] = {}, -- special indicator: "first", "first-last", etc.
["f"] = {list = true}, --feminine form(s)
[1] = {alias_of = "f"},
["f_qual"] = {list = "f=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["pl"] = {list = true}, --plural override(s)
["pl_qual"] = {list = "pl=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["mpl"] = {list = true}, --masculine plural override(s)
["mpl_qual"] = {list = "mpl=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["fpl"] = {list = true}, --feminine plural override(s)
["fpl_qual"] = {list = "fpl=_qual", allow_holes = true},
}
if adjtype == "base" then
params["comp"] = {list = true} --comparative(s)
params["comp_qual"] = {list = "comp=_qual", allow_holes = true}
params["sup"] = {list = true} --superlative(s)
params["sup_qual"] = {list = "sup=_qual", allow_holes = true}
params["dim"] = {list = true} --diminutive(s)
params["dim_qual"] = {list = "dim=_qual", allow_holes = true}
params["aug"] = {list = true} --augmentative(s)
params["aug_qual"] = {list = "aug=_qual", allow_holes = true}
params["fonly"] = {type = "boolean"} -- feminine only
params["hascomp"] = {} -- has comparative
end
if adjtype == "sup" then
params["irreg"] = {type = "boolean"}
end
return params
end
-- Display additional inflection information for an adjective
pos_functions["Tính từ"] = {
params = get_adjective_params("base"),
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
do_adjective(args, data, "adjective", is_suffix)
end,
}
pos_functions["past participles"] = {
params = get_adjective_params("part"),
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
do_adjective(args, data, "participle", is_suffix)
data.pos_category = "past participles"
end,
}
pos_functions["determiners"] = {
params = get_adjective_params("det"),
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
do_adjective(args, data, "determiner", is_suffix)
end,
}
pos_functions["pronouns"] = {
params = get_adjective_params("pron"),
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
do_adjective(args, data, "pronoun", is_suffix)
end,
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Nouns --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local allowed_genders = m_table.listToSet(
{"m", "f", "mf", "mfbysense", "n", "m-p", "f-p", "mf-p", "mfbysense-p", "n-p", "?", "?-p"}
)
local function process_genders(data, genders, g_qual)
for i, g in ipairs(genders) do
if not allowed_genders[g] then
error("Unrecognized gender: " .. g)
end
if g_qual[i] then
table.insert(data.genders, {spec = g, qualifiers = {g_qual[i]}})
else
table.insert(data.genders, g)
end
end
end
local function do_noun(args, data, pos, is_suffix, is_proper)
local is_plurale_tantum = false
local has_singular = false
if is_suffix then
pos = "suffix"
end
local plpos = require("Module:string utilities").pluralize(pos)
data.genders = {}
local saw_m = false
local saw_f = false
local gender_for_default_plural, gender_for_irreg_ending
process_genders(data, args[1], args.g_qual)
-- Check for specific genders and pluralia tantum.
for _, g in ipairs(args[1]) do
if g:find("-p$") then
is_plurale_tantum = true
else
has_singular = true
if g == "m" or g == "mf" or g == "mfbysense" then
saw_m = true
end
if g == "f" or g == "mf" or g == "mfbysense" then
saw_f = true
end
end
end
if saw_m and saw_f then
gender_for_default_plural = "m"
gender_for_irreg_ending = "mf"
elseif saw_f then
gender_for_default_plural = "f"
gender_for_irreg_ending = "f"
else
gender_for_default_plural = "m"
gender_for_irreg_ending = "m"
end
local lemma = data.pagename
local function insert_inflection(list, term, accel, qualifiers, no_inv)
local infl = {q = qualifiers, accel = accel}
--if term == lemma and not no_inv then
-- infl.label = glossary_link("invariable")
--else
infl.term = term
--end
infl.term_for_further_inflection = term
table.insert(list, infl)
end
-- Plural
local plurals = {}
local args_mpl = args.mpl
local args_fpl = args.fpl
local args_pl = args[2]
if is_plurale_tantum and not has_singular then
if #args_pl > 0 then
error("Can't specify plurals of plurale tantum " .. pos)
end
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("chỉ có số nhiều")})
else
if is_plurale_tantum then
-- both singular and plural
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "sometimes " .. glossary_link("chỉ có số nhiều") .. ", in variation"})
end
-- If no plurals, use the default plural if not a proper noun.
if #args_pl == 0 and not is_proper then
args_pl = {"+"}
end
-- If only ~ given (countable and uncountable), add the default plural after it.
if #args_pl == 1 and args_pl[1] == "~" then
args_pl = {"~", "+"}
end
-- Gather plurals, handling requests for default plurals
for i, pl in ipairs(args_pl) do
local function insert_pl(term)
local quals = fetch_qualifiers(args.pl_qual[i])
if term == lemma and i == 1 and #args_pl == 1 then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("bất biến"), q = quals})
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " không biến cách")
else
insert_inflection(plurals, term, nil, quals)
end
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " đếm được ")
end
local function make_plural_and_insert(form, special)
local pls = make_plural(lemma, gender_for_default_plural, special)
if pls then
for _, pl in ipairs(pls) do
insert_pl(pl)
end
end
end
if pl == "+" then
make_plural_and_insert(lemma)
elseif pl:find("^%+") then
pl = require(romut_module).get_special_indicator(pl)
make_plural_and_insert(lemma, pl)
elseif pl == "?" or pl == "!" then
if i > 1 or #args_pl > 1 then
error("Can't specify ? or ! with other plurals")
end
if pl == "?" then
-- Plural is unknown
-- Better not to display anything
-- table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural unknown or uncertain"})
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with unknown or uncertain plurals")
else
-- Plural is not attested
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural not attested"})
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with unattested plurals")
end
elseif pl == "-" then
if i > 1 then
error("Plural specifier - must be first")
end
-- Uncountable noun; may occasionally have a plural
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " không đếm được ")
-- If plural forms were given explicitly, then show "usually"
if #args_pl > 1 then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "usually " .. glossary_link("uncountable")})
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " đếm được ")
else
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("uncountable")})
end
elseif pl == "~" then
if i > 1 then
error("Plural specifier ~ must be first")
end
-- Countable and uncountable noun; will have a plural
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " đếm được ")
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. langname .. " không đếm được ")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("đếm được") .. " and " .. glossary_link("không đếm được")})
else
insert_pl(replace_hash_with_lemma(pl, lemma))
end
end
end
if #plurals > 1 then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. plpos .. " with multiple plurals")
end
-- Gather masculines/feminines.
local function handle_mf(mfs, qualifiers, inflect)
local retval = {}
for i, mf in ipairs(mfs) do
local function insert_infl(list, term, accel, existing_qualifiers)
insert_inflection(list, term, accel, fetch_qualifiers(qualifiers[i], existing_qualifiers), "no inv")
end
local function call_inflect(special)
if inflect then
-- Generate default feminine.
return inflect(lemma, special)
else
-- FIXME
error("Can't generate default masculine currently")
end
end
if mf == "+" then
mf = call_inflect()
else
mf = replace_hash_with_lemma(mf, lemma)
end
local special = require(romut_module).get_special_indicator(mf)
if special then
mf = call_inflect(special)
end
insert_infl(retval, mf)
end
return retval
end
local feminines = handle_mf(args.f, args.f_qual, make_feminine)
-- FIXME, write make_masculine()
local masculines = handle_mf(args.m, args.m_qual)
check_all_missing(data, plurals, plpos)
check_all_missing(data, feminines, plpos)
if #plurals > 0 then
plurals.label = "số nhiều"
plurals.accel = {form = "p"}
table.insert(data.inflections, plurals)
end
if #masculines > 0 then
masculines.label = "giống đực"
table.insert(data.inflections, masculines)
end
if #feminines > 0 then
feminines.label = "giống cái"
feminines.accel = {form = "f"}
table.insert(data.inflections, feminines)
end
-- Is this a noun with an unexpected ending (for its gender)?
-- Only check if the term is one word (there are no spaces in the term).
local irreg_gender_lemma = rsub(lemma, " .*", "") -- only look at first word
if (gender_for_irreg_ending == "m" or gender_for_irreg_ending == "mf") and irreg_gender_lemma:find("a$") then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " masculine " .. plpos .. " ending in -a")
elseif (gender_for_irreg_ending == "f" or gender_for_irreg_ending == "mf") and not (
irreg_gender_lemma:find("a$") or irreg_gender_lemma:find("ió$") or irreg_gender_lemma:find("tat$") or
irreg_gender_lemma:find("tud$") or irreg_gender_lemma:find("[dt]riu$")) then
table.insert(data.categories, plpos .. " giống cái " .. langname .. " không có đuôi giống cái")
end
end
local function get_noun_params()
return {
[1] = {list = "g", required = true, default = "?"},
[2] = {list = "pl"},
["g_qual"] = {list = "g=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["pl_qual"] = {list = "pl=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["m"] = {list = true},
["m_qual"] = {list = "m=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["f"] = {list = true},
["f_qual"] = {list = "f=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["mpl"] = {list = true},
["mpl_qual"] = {list = "mpl=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["fpl"] = {list = true},
["fpl_qual"] = {list = "fpl=_qual", allow_holes = true},
}
end
pos_functions["Danh từ"] = {
params = get_noun_params(),
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
do_noun(args, data, "Danh từ", is_suffix)
end,
}
pos_functions["Danh từ riêng"] = {
params = get_noun_params(),
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
do_noun(args, data, "noun", is_suffix, "is proper")
end,
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Verbs --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Display additional inflection information for a verb
pos_functions["Động từ"] = {
params = {
["pres_1_sg"] = {},
["past_part"] = {},
},
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
-- Does this verb end in a recognised verb ending (possibly reflexive)?
if not data.pagename:find(" ") and (data.pagename:find("re?$") or data.pagename:find("r%-se$") or data.pagename:find("re's$")) then
local base = data.pagename:gsub("r%-se$", "r"):gsub("re's$", "re")
local pres_1_sg
local past_part
-- Generate inflected forms.
-- The 2nd conjugation is generally irregular
-- so generate nothing for that, explicit parameters are required.
-- 1st conjugation
if base:find("ar$") then
local stem = base:gsub("ar$", "")
pres_1_sg = stem .. "o"
past_part = stem .. "at"
-- 3rd conjugation (except -tenir/-venir)
elseif base:find("ir$") and not base:find("[tv]enir$") then
local stem = base:gsub("ir$", "")
pres_1_sg = stem .. "eixo"
if stem:find("[aeiou]$") and not stem:find("[gq]u$") then
past_part = stem .. "ït"
else
past_part = stem .. "it"
end
end
-- Overridden forms
pres_1_sg = {label = "hiện tại số ít ngôi thứ nhất", request = true, args["pres_1_sg"] or pres_1_sg}
past_part = {label = "phân từ quá khứ", request = true, args["past_part"] or past_part}
table.insert(data.inflections, pres_1_sg)
table.insert(data.inflections, past_part)
end
end
}
-- Display additional inflection information for a numeral
pos_functions["numerals"] = {
params = {
[1] = {},
[2] = {},
},
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
local feminine = args[1]
local noun_form = args[2]
if feminine then
table.insert(data.genders, "m")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "giống cái", feminine})
if noun_form then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "noun form", noun_form})
end
else
table.insert(data.genders, "m")
table.insert(data.genders, "f")
end
end
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Phrases --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
pos_functions["phrases"] = {
params = {
["g"] = {list = true},
["g_qual"] = {list = "g=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["m"] = {list = true},
["m_qual"] = {list = "m=_qual", allow_holes = true},
["f"] = {list = true},
["f_qual"] = {list = "f=_qual", allow_holes = true},
},
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
data.genders = {}
process_genders(data, args.g, args.g_qual)
insert_ancillary_inflection(data, args.m, args.m_qual, "giống đực", "phrases")
insert_ancillary_inflection(data, args.f, args.f_qual, "giống cái", "phrases")
end,
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Suffix forms --
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
pos_functions["suffix forms"] = {
params = {
[1] = {required = true, list = true},
["g"] = {list = true},
["g_qual"] = {list = "g=_qual", allow_holes = true},
},
func = function(args, data, is_suffix)
data.genders = {}
process_genders(data, args.g, args.g_qual)
local suffix_type = {}
for _, typ in ipairs(args[1]) do
table.insert(suffix_type, typ .. "-forming suffix")
end
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "non-lemma form of " .. m_table.serialCommaJoin(suffix_type, {conj = "or"})})
end,
}
return export