Mô đun:fr-headword
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local export = {}
local pos_functions = {}
local rfind = mw.ustring.find
local rmatch = mw.ustring.match
local rsubn = mw.ustring.gsub
local rsplit = mw.text.split
local lang = require("Module:languages").getByCode("fr")
local langname = lang:getCanonicalName()
local suffix_categories = {
["Tính từ"] = true,
["Phó từ"] = true,
["Danh từ"] = true,
["Động từ"] = true,
["prepositional phrases"] = true,
}
local prepositions = {
"à ",
"aux? ",
"d[eu] ",
"d['’]",
"des ",
"en ",
"sous ",
"sur ",
"avec ",
"pour ",
"par ",
"dans ",
"contre ",
"sans ",
"comme ",
"jusqu['’]",
-- We could list others but you get diminishing returns
}
-- version of rsubn() that discards all but the first return value
local function rsub(term, foo, bar)
local retval = rsubn(term, foo, bar)
return retval
end
local function track(page)
require("Module:debug").track("fr-headword/" .. page)
return true
end
local function glossary_link(entry, text)
text = text or entry
return "[[Phụ lục:Từ điển thuật ngữ#" .. entry .. "|" .. text .. "]]"
end
-- mw.title.new() returns nil if there are weird chars in the pagename.
local function exists(pagename)
local title = mw.title.new(pagename)
return title and title.exists
end
local function check_exists(forms, cats, pos)
for _, form in ipairs(forms) do
if type(form) == "table" then
form = form.term
end
if not exists(form) then
table.insert(cats, pos .. " " .. langname .. " có liên kết đỏ trong dòng tiêu đề")
return false
end
end
return true
end
local function make_plural(form, special)
local retval = require("Module:romance utilities").handle_multiword(form, special, make_plural, prepositions)
if retval then
if #retval > 1 then
error("Internal error: Got multiple plurals from handle_multiword(): " .. table.concat(retval))
end
return retval[1]
end
if rfind(form, "[sxz]$") then
return form
elseif rfind(form, "au$") then
return form .. "x"
elseif rfind(form, "al$") then
return rsub(form, "al$", "aux")
else
return form .. "s"
end
end
local function make_feminine(form, special)
local retval = require("Module:romance utilities").handle_multiword(form, special, make_feminine, prepositions)
if retval then
if #retval > 1 then
error("Internal error: Got multiple feminines from handle_multiword(): " .. table.concat(retval))
end
return retval[1]
end
if rfind(form, "e$") then
return form
elseif rfind(form, "en$") then
return form .. "ne"
elseif rfind(form, "er$") then
return rsub(form, "er$", "ère")
elseif rfind(form, "el$") then
return form .. "le"
elseif rfind(form, "et$") then
return form .. "te"
elseif rfind(form, "on$") then
return form .. "ne"
elseif rfind(form, "ieur$") then
return form .. "e"
elseif rfind(form, "teur$") then
return rsub(form, "teur$", "trice")
elseif rfind(form, "eu[rx]$") then
return rsub(form, "eu[rx]$", "euse")
elseif rfind(form, "if$") then
return rsub(form, "if$", "ive")
elseif rfind(form, "c$") then
return rsub(form, "c$", "que")
elseif rfind(form, "eau$") then
return rsub(form, "eau$", "elle")
else
return form .. "e"
end
end
-- For bot use
function export.make_feminine(frame)
local masc = frame.args[1] or error("Masculine in 1= is required.")
local special = frame.args[2]
return make_feminine(masc, special)
end
local function add_suffix(list, suffix, special)
local newlist = {}
for _, form in ipairs(list) do
if suffix == "s" then
form = make_plural(form, special)
elseif suffix == "e" then
form = make_feminine(form, special)
else
error("Internal error: Unrecognized suffix '" .. suffix .. "'")
end
table.insert(newlist, form)
end
return newlist
end
local no_split_apostrophe_words = {
["c'est"] = true,
["quelqu'un"] = true,
["aujourd'hui"] = true,
}
-- The main entry point.
-- This is the only function that can be invoked from a template.
function export.show(frame)
local poscat = frame.args[1] or error("Part of speech has not been specified. Please pass parameter 1 to the module invocation.")
local params = {
["head"] = {list = true},
["splithyph"] = {type = "boolean"},
["nolinkhead"] = {type = "boolean"},
["pagename"] = {}, -- for testing
}
if pos_functions[poscat] then
for key, val in pairs(pos_functions[poscat].params) do
params[key] = val
end
end
local parargs = frame:getParent().args
local args = require("Module:parameters").process(parargs, params)
local subpage = args.pagename or mw.loadData("Module:headword/data").pagename
local heads = args["head"]
if pos_functions[poscat] and pos_functions[poscat].param1_is_head and args[1] then
table.insert(heads, 1, args[1])
end
if args.nolinkhead then
if #heads == 0 then
heads = {subpage}
end
else
local auto_linked_head = require("Module:romance utilities").add_lemma_links(subpage, args.splithyph,
no_split_apostrophe_words)
if #heads == 0 then
heads = {auto_linked_head}
else
for _, head in ipairs(heads) do
if head == auto_linked_head then
track("redundant-head")
end
end
end
end
local data = {
lang = lang,
pos_category = poscat,
categories = {},
heads = heads,
no_redundant_head_cat = #args.head == 0,
genders = {},
inflections = {},
categories = {},
pagename = args.pagename,
subpage = subpage
}
if subpage:find("^%-") and suffix_categories[poscat] then
data.pos_category = "suffixes"
local singular_poscat = poscat:gsub("s$", "")
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. singular_poscat .. "-forming suffixes")
end
if pos_functions[poscat] then
pos_functions[poscat].func(args, data)
end
return require("Module:headword").full_headword(data)
end
local allowed_genders = {
["m"] = true,
["f"] = true,
["mf"] = true,
["mfbysense"] = true,
["mfequiv"] = true,
["gneut"] = true,
["m-p"] = true,
["f-p"] = true,
["mf-p"] = true,
["mfbysense-p"] = true,
["mfequiv-p"] = true,
["gneut-p"] = true,
}
local additional_allowed_pronoun_genders = {
["m-s"] = true,
["f-s"] = true,
["mf-s"] = true,
["p"] = true, -- mf-p doesn't make sense for e.g. [[iels]]/[[ielles]]
}
local function get_noun_pos(pos)
return {
params = {
[1] = {},
["g"] = {list = true},
[2] = {list = true},
["pqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["f"] = {list = true},
["fqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["m"] = {list = true},
["mqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["dim"] = {list = true},
["dimqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
},
func = function(args, data)
local lemma = data.subpage
local is_proper = pos == "Danh từ riêng"
if pos == "cardinal nouns" then
pos = "numerals"
data.pos_category = "numerals"
table.insert(data.categories, 1, langname .. " cardinal numbers")
end
-- Gather genders
table.insert(data.genders, args[1])
for _, g in ipairs(args.g) do
table.insert(data.genders, g)
end
local function process_inflection(label, infls, quals)
infls.label = label
for i, infl in ipairs(infls) do
if quals[i] then
infls[i] = {term = infl, q = {quals[i]}}
end
end
end
-- Gather all the plural parameters from the numbered parameters.
local plurals = args[2]
-- Add categories for genders
if #data.genders == 0 then
table.insert(data.genders, "?")
end
local mode = nil
for _, g in ipairs(data.genders) do
if g == "m-p" or g == "f-p" or g =="mf-p" or g == "mfbysense-p" then
mode = "p"
end
if g == "?" and (is_proper or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Template") then
-- allow unknown gender in template example and proper nouns,
-- since there are currently so many proper nouns with
-- unspecified gender
elseif g and g ~= "" and not allowed_genders[g] then
error("Unrecognized " .. langname .. " gender: " .. g)
end
end
-- Decide how to show the plurals
mode = mode or plurals[1]
local function insert_countable_cat()
table.insert(data.categories, pos .. " " .. langname .. " đếm được ")
end
local function insert_uncountable_cat()
-- Most proper nouns are uncountable, so don't create a category for them
if not is_proper then
table.insert(data.categories, pos .. " " .. langname .. " không đếm được ")
end
end
if mode == "!" then
-- Plural is not attested
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural not attested"})
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. pos .. " with unattested plurals")
elseif mode == "p" then
-- Plural-only noun, doesn't have a plural
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural only"})
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " pluralia tantum")
else
if mode == "?" then
-- Plural is unknown
table.remove(plurals, 1) -- Remove the mode parameter
elseif mode == "-" then
-- Uncountable noun; may occasionally have a plural
table.remove(plurals, 1) -- Remove the mode parameter
insert_uncountable_cat()
-- If plural forms were given explicitly, then show "usually"
if #plurals > 0 then
track("count-uncount")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "thường " .. glossary_link("không đếm được")})
insert_countable_cat()
else
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("không đếm được")})
end
elseif mode == "~" then
-- Mixed countable/uncountable noun, always has a plural
table.remove(plurals, 1) -- Remove the mode parameter
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("đếm được") .. " và " .. glossary_link("không đếm được")})
insert_uncountable_cat()
insert_countable_cat()
-- If no plural was given, add a default one now
if #plurals == 0 then
plurals = {"+"}
end
elseif is_proper then
-- Default proper noun; uncountable unless plural(s) specified
if #plurals > 0 then
insert_countable_cat()
else
insert_uncountable_cat()
end
else
-- The default, always has a plural
insert_countable_cat()
-- If no plural was given, add a default one now
if #plurals == 0 then
plurals = {"+"}
end
end
-- Gather plurals, handling requests for default plurals
for i, pl in ipairs(plurals) do
if pl == "#" then
pl = lemma
elseif pl == "s" or pl == "x" then
pl = lemma .. pl
elseif pl == "+" then
pl = make_plural(lemma)
elseif pl:find("^%+") then
pl = require("Module:romance utilities").get_special_indicator(pl)
pl = make_plural(lemma, pl)
end
if not exists(pl) then
table.insert(data.categories, pos .. " " .. langname .. " có liên kết đỏ trong dòng tiêu đề")
end
plurals[i] = pl
end
process_inflection("số nhiều", plurals, args["pqual"])
plurals.accel = {form = "p"}
plurals.request = true
-- Add the plural forms; do this in some cases even if no plurals
-- specified so we get a "please provide plural" message.
if mode ~= "-" and (not is_proper or mode) or #plurals > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, plurals)
end
end
local function insert_inflection(label, arg, process_arg)
local forms = args[arg]
if process_arg then
for i, form in ipairs(forms) do
forms[i] = process_arg(form)
end
end
process_inflection(label, forms, args[arg .. "qual"])
if #forms > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, forms)
check_exists(forms, data.categories, pos)
end
return forms
end
-- Add the feminine forms
local fems = insert_inflection("giống cái", "f", function(form)
-- Allow '#', 'e', '+', '+first', etc. for feminine.
if form == "#" then
return lemma
elseif form == "e" then
return lemma .. form
elseif form == "+" then
return make_feminine(lemma)
elseif form:find("^%+") then
form = require("Module:romance utilities").get_special_indicator(form)
return make_feminine(lemma, form)
else
return form
end
end)
fems.accel = {form = "f"}
-- Add the masculine forms
insert_inflection("giống đực", "m")
-- Add the diminutives
local dims = insert_inflection("diminutive", "dim")
dims.accel = {form = "diminutive"}
end
}
end
for _, noun_pos in ipairs { "Danh từ", "Danh từ riêng", "cardinal nouns" } do
pos_functions[noun_pos] = get_noun_pos(noun_pos)
end
local function get_pronoun_pos()
return {
params = {
["head"] = {list = true},
[1] = {alias_of = "g"},
["g"] = {list = true},
["f"] = {list = true},
["fqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["m"] = {list = true},
["mqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["mv"] = {list = true},
["mvqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["fp"] = {list = true},
["fpqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["mp"] = {list = true},
["mpqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["p"] = {list = true},
["pqual"] = {list = true, allow_holes = true},
["type"] = {list = true},
},
func = function(args, data)
-- Gather genders
data.genders = args.g
local function process_inflection(label, infls, quals)
infls.label = label
for i, infl in ipairs(infls) do
if quals[i] then
infls[i] = {term = infl, q = {quals[i]}}
end
end
end
local function insert_inflection()
end
-- Validate/canonicalize genders
for i, g in ipairs(data.genders) do
if g == "?" and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Template" then
-- allow unknown gender in template example
elseif g == "?" then
-- FIXME, remove this branch once we’ve added the required genders
track("missing-pron-gender")
elseif g and not allowed_genders[g] and not additional_allowed_pronoun_genders[g] then
error("Unrecognized " .. langname .. " gender: " .. g)
end
end
-- Gather all inflections.
process_inflection("giống đực", args["m"], args["mqual"])
process_inflection("masculine singular before vowel", args["mv"], args["mvqual"])
process_inflection("giống cái", args["f"], args["fqual"])
process_inflection("masculine plural", args["mp"], args["mpqual"])
process_inflection("feminine plural", args["fp"], args["fpqual"])
process_inflection("số nhiều", args["p"], args["pqual"])
-- Add the inflections
if #args["m"] > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, args["m"])
end
if #args["f"] > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, args["f"])
end
if #args["mp"] > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, args["mp"])
end
if #args["fp"] > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, args["fp"])
end
if #args["p"] > 0 then
table.insert(data.inflections, args["p"])
end
-- Categorize by "type"
local pos = "pronouns"
for _, ty in ipairs(args.type) do
local category, label
if ty == "indefinite" then
category = "indefinite"
elseif ty == "interrogative" then
category = "interrogative"
elseif ty == "personal" then
category = "personal"
elseif ty == "possessive" then
category = "possessive"
elseif ty == "reflexive" then
category = "reflexive"
elseif ty == "relative" then
category = "relative"
end
if category then
if type(category) == "table" then
for _, cat in ipairs(category) do
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. cat .. " " .. pos)
end
else
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. category .. " " .. pos)
end
end
end
end
}
end
pos_functions["pronouns"] = get_pronoun_pos(true)
pos_functions["determiners"] = get_pronoun_pos(true)
local function get_misc_pos()
return {
param1_is_head = true,
params = {
[1] = {},
},
func = function(args, data)
end
}
end
pos_functions["Phó từ"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["prepositions"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["phrases"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["prepositional phrases"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["proverbs"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["punctuation marks"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["diacritical marks"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["interjections"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["prefixes"] = get_misc_pos()
pos_functions["abbreviations"] = get_misc_pos()
local function do_adjective(pos)
return {
params = {
[1] = {},
["inv"] = {type = "boolean"},
["sp"] = {}, -- special indicator: "first", "first-last", etc.
["onlyg"] = {},
["m"] = {list = true},
["mqual"] = {list = true},
["mv"] = {list = true},
["mvqual"] = {list = true},
["f"] = {list = true},
["fqual"] = {list = true},
["mp"] = {list = true},
["mpqual"] = {list = true},
["fp"] = {list = true},
["fpqual"] = {list = true},
["p"] = {list = true},
["pqual"] = {list = true},
["current"] = {list = true},
["comp"] = {list = true},
["compqual"] = {list = true},
["sup"] = {list = true},
["supqual"] = {list = true},
["intr"] = {type = "boolean"},
},
func = function(args, data)
local lemma = data.subpage
if pos == "cardinal adjectives" then
pos = "numerals"
data.pos_category = "numerals"
table.insert(data.categories, 1, langname .. " cardinal numbers")
end
if pos ~= "numerals" then
if args.onlyg == "p" or args.onlyg == "m-p" or args.onlyg == "f-p" then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " pluralia tantum")
end
if args.onlyg == "s" or args.onlyg == "f-s" or args.onlyg == "f-s" then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " singularia tantum")
end
if args.onlyg then
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " defective " .. pos)
end
end
local function process_inflection(label, arg, accel, get_default, explicit_default_only)
local default_val
local function default()
if default_val == nil then
if get_default then
default_val = get_default()
else
default_val = false
end
end
return default_val
end
local orig_infls = #args[arg] > 0 and args[arg] or explicit_default_only and {} or default() or {}
local infls = {}
if #orig_infls > 0 then
infls.label = label
infls.accel = accel and {form = accel} or nil
local quals = args[arg .. "qual"]
for i, infl in ipairs(orig_infls) do
if infl == "#" then
infl = lemma
elseif infl == "e" or infl == "s" or infl == "x" then
infl = lemma .. infl
elseif infl == "+" then
infl = default()
if not infl then
error("Can't use '+' with " .. arg .. "=; no default available")
end
end
if type(infl) == "table" then
for _, inf in ipairs(infl) do
if quals[i] then
table.insert(infls, {term = inf, q = {quals[i]}})
else
table.insert(infls, inf)
end
end
elseif quals[i] then
table.insert(infls, {term = infl, q = {quals[i]}})
else
table.insert(infls, infl)
end
end
table.insert(data.inflections, infls)
end
return infls
end
if args.sp and not require("Module:romance utilities").allowed_special_indicators[args.sp] then
local indicators = {}
for indic, _ in pairs(require("Module:romance utilities").allowed_special_indicators) do
table.insert(indicators, "'" .. indic .. "'")
end
table.sort(indicators)
error("Special inflection indicator beginning can only be " ..
require("Module:table").serialCommaJoin(indicators, {dontTag = true}) .. ": " .. args.sp)
end
local function get_current()
return #args.current > 0 and args.current or {data.subpage}
end
if args.onlyg == "p" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "plural only"})
if args[1] ~= "mf" then
-- Handle feminine plurals
process_inflection("feminine plural", "fp", "f|p")
end
elseif args.onlyg == "s" then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "singular only"})
if not (args[1] == "mf" or #args.f == 0 and rfind(data.subpage, "e$")) then
-- Handle feminines
process_inflection("feminine singular", "f", "f", function()
return add_suffix(get_current(), "e", args.sp)
end)
end
elseif args.onlyg == "m" then
table.insert(data.genders, "m")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "masculine only"})
-- Handle masculine plurals
process_inflection("masculine plural", "mp", "m|p", function()
return add_suffix(get_current(), "s", args.sp)
end)
elseif args.onlyg == "f" then
table.insert(data.genders, "f")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "feminine only"})
-- Handle feminine plurals
process_inflection("feminine plural", "fp", "f|p", function()
return add_suffix(get_current(), "s", args.sp)
end)
elseif args.onlyg then
table.insert(data.genders, args.onlyg)
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "defective"})
else
-- Gather genders
local gender = args[1]
-- Default to mf if base form ends in -e and no feminine,
-- feminine plural or gender specified
if not gender and #args.f == 0 and #args.fp == 0 and rfind(data.subpage, "e$")
and not rfind(data.subpage, " ") then
gender = "mf"
end
if #args.current > 0 then
track("adj-current")
end
if args.intr then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("intransitive")})
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = "hence " .. glossary_link("invariable")})
args.inv = true
elseif args.inv then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("invariable")})
end
-- Handle plurals of mf adjectives
if not args.inv and gender == "mf" then
process_inflection("số nhiều", "p", "p", function()
return add_suffix(get_current(), "s", args.sp)
end)
end
if not args.inv and gender ~= "mf" then
-- Handle masculine form if not same as lemma; e.g. [[sûr de soi]] with m=+, m2=sûr de lui
process_inflection("masculine singular", "m", "m|s",
function() return {data.subpage} end, "explicit default only")
-- Handle case of special masculine singular before vowel
process_inflection("masculine singular before vowel", "mv", "m|s")
-- Handle feminines
local feminines = process_inflection("giống cái", "f", "f|s", function()
return add_suffix(get_current(), "e", args.sp)
end)
-- Handle masculine plurals
process_inflection("masculine plural", "mp", "m|p", function()
return add_suffix(get_current(), "s", args.sp)
end)
-- Handle feminine plurals
process_inflection("feminine plural", "fp", "f|p", function()
return add_suffix(feminines, "s", args.sp)
end)
end
end
-- Handle comparatives
process_inflection("comparative", "comp", "comparative")
-- Handle superlatives
process_inflection("superlative", "sup", "superlative")
-- Check existence
for _, infls in pairs(data.inflections) do
if not check_exists(infls, data.categories, pos) then
break
end
end
end
}
end
pos_functions["adjectives"] = do_adjective("adjectives")
pos_functions["past participles"] = do_adjective("participles")
pos_functions["cardinal adjectives"] = do_adjective("cardinal adjectives")
pos_functions["verbs"] = {
param1_is_head = true,
params = {
[1] = {},
["type"] = {list = true},
},
func = function(args, data)
local pos = "verbs"
for _, ty in ipairs(args.type) do
local category, label
if ty == "auxiliary" then
category = "auxiliary"
elseif ty == "defective" then
category = "defective"
label = glossary_link("defective")
elseif ty == "impersonal" then
category = "impersonal"
label = glossary_link("impersonal")
elseif ty == "modal" then
category = "modal"
elseif ty == "reflexive" then
category = "reflexive"
elseif ty == "transitive" then
label = glossary_link("transitive")
category = "transitive"
elseif ty == "intransitive" then
label = glossary_link("intransitive")
category = "intransitive"
elseif ty == "ambitransitive" or ty == "ambi" then
category = {"transitive", "intransitive"}
label = glossary_link("transitive") .. " and " .. glossary_link("intransitive")
end
if category then
if type(category) == "table" then
for _, cat in ipairs(category) do
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. cat .. " " .. pos)
end
else
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " " .. category .. " " .. pos)
end
end
if label then
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = label})
end
end
end
}
pos_functions["cardinal invariable"] = {
params = {},
func = function(args, data)
data.pos_category = "numerals"
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " cardinal numbers")
table.insert(data.categories, langname .. " indeclinable numerals")
table.insert(data.inflections, {label = glossary_link("invariable")})
end
}
return export